Automation and Robotics is one of the top most career choices made by students in India. This field is mainly focuses on the design of modern Robotic systems. It is the area of computer-controlled technology and deals with the construction, operation, structural disposition, manufacture, and application of robots. Automation and Robotics Engineering is a rapidly growing field. Robotics is the branch of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and computer science that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing. These technologies deal with automated machines that can take the place of humans in dangerous environments or manufacturing processes, or resemble humans in appearance, behavior, and/or cognition. Many of today's robots are inspired by nature contributing to the field of bio-inspired robotics.
Research work on robotics applications in various fields. • Assist engineers in the design and application of robot systems • Inspect electronic components involved in production of robot’ • Test robots for defects after manufacturer's assembly • Install robots or robot systems where required • Install robot safety systems • Provide assistance to users, including fine robots • Program robot for series of moves manually or by electronic instructions to a microprocessor or by setting up kinetic suits • Modify computer-controlled motion of robots • Trouble shoot to determine robot malfunctions, using knowledge of microprocessors, programmable controllers, electronics, circuit analysis, mechanics, hydraulics, and pneumatics • Disassemble robots and/or peripheral equipment like circuit boards, sensors, controllers, encoders, servomotors, servo valves, or automatic lubrication systems • Reassemble robots • Train other technicians to operate, program, repair, and service robots • Keep records of test procedures and results, service schedules, repairs, etc
Skills required
If you're passionate about Robotics and would like to learn more, by far best thing to do is complete a course in a robotics related subject. In this way you will get the opportunity to meet people who share your interest in robots, as well as being taught by experts who can guide you through your education. Don't worry if you can't find a Robotics course, as you will find you can learn just as much about Robotics on any engineering course. Remember that most courses are flexible in how you complete your assignments, and most lecturers actively encourage students to research beyond the syllabus.
The following is a list of subject areas which would allow you to explore your interest in Robotics, while also gaining skills in a good scientific subject:
Computer Science
Mechanical Engineering
Electronic Engineering
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
At present there are few day-to-day jobs where you can actually work with robots. The following shows a number of possible career opportunities:
Robot Service Engineer
As a service engineer you would be responsible for installing, maintaining and fixing any faults with the robots.
Qualifications: Often offered as a modern apprenticeship (Requiring GCSEs), a BTEC in electronics or an A-level in an engineering related subject.
Product Consultant / Demonstrator
If you are confident in presenting in front of a group then this job may be perfect for you. You would be required to learn everything about a companies and demonstrate it to a group of potential customers.
Qualifications: This would depend on the specific company. If presenting is the primary role, an A-level in English would be beneficial.
Research Assistant
If you are passionate about developing new robot technology and can demonstrate good analytical and practical skills you may be ideal for research.
Qualifications: A-level, Higher education certificate, Degree or Masters in an engineering related subject.
Other • Robots in the home – Maids, Washing Car, Doing Chores, Mowing the Lawn, • Robots in Security – Guards, Guard Dogs, Bomb Sniffers, Bomb Squads, • Robots to the Rescue – FEMA, Earthquake, Hurricanes, Wild Fires • Robots for the Weather and Environment – Unmanned Aerial Vehicles • Robots in Transportation – Light Rail, Cars, Aircraft • Robots in Distribution – Trains, Warehouses • Robotic Androids – Assistants, Mentors, Educators • Robots and Artificial Intelligence – Thinking Machines and Systems • Robots in the Military – Smart Munitions, Net-Centric Systems, UAVs
Earnings
According to the US Department of Labor’s O*Net Online, employment growth in robotics engineering is expected to be in the range of 7 percent-13 percent through 2018, with about 50,200 projected job openings from 2008 to 2018. Median wages in 2010 were $43.40 hourly and $90,270 annually. About 183,000 people were employed as robotics engineers as of 2008.
A survey of WPI’s Robotics Engineering Class of 2013 reveals that of the 39 graduates who did not continue their education, 34 found employments. Average salaries for these graduates (with a BS degree) is $65,834 and (with an MS degree) $110,000.
Recruiting Companies
Some major recruiters of Automation and Robotics Engineering are:
<!-- [if !supportLists]-->· <!--[endif]-->Precision Automation Robotics India Limited (PARI)
<!-- [if !supportLists]-->· <!--[endif]-->Defense Research & Development Organization (DRDO)
How do I get there?
Option 1:
Entry is possible without a third level qualification which means jobs are open to graduates from all disciplines, but relevant qualifications are becoming increasingly more in demand by employers. In addition, most employers ask for some previous experience within the Robotics Field.
To be a Robotics engineer you should have:
Excellent communication and presentation skills
Excellent technical knowledge
Good team working skills
The ability to priorities and plan effectively
A high level of computer literacy, particularly computer-aided design
Good commercial awareness
The ability to work under pressure and to deadlines
Good problem-solving skills and a creative approach for new ideas
Postgraduate study
ME in Robotics Engineering
Specific entry requirements
Previous relevant work experience is often a requirement.
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